当我们在1912年11月开业时, we became the nation’s first pediatric hospital affiliated with an academic research institution — Johns Hopkins University. 一个多世纪以来, the 约翰霍普金斯儿童中心 has been pushing the boundaries of American pediatric medicine and developing world-class, compassionate and comprehensive care that supports the individual child as well the entire family. Learn more about our history of developing and delivering a revolutionary brand of medicine.

与创新者见面 — past and present — who have been developing and delivering our revolutionary brand of medicine.

哈里特·莱恩和亨利·约翰斯顿:《全球十大外围足球平台》

约翰·霍兰德:将治疗方法从实验室转移到床边

1912年，约翰·霍普金斯医院任命约翰·霍兰德，M.D., 担任新成立的哈里特莱恩残疾儿童之家的主席, 霍普金斯儿童基金会的前身. Howland focused efforts on broadening the scope of pediatric medicine by applying quantitative analysis and chemical techniques to the discovery of causes and cures for children’s diseases. 霍兰德对佝偻病的研究做出了贡献, 他在哪里证明了鱼肝油作为预防措施的有效性. 

爱德华一个. Park:开拓综合儿科

儿科医生爱德华兹A. 公园,米.D., was the third director of the Harriet Lane 首页, 1927-1946, and John Howland’s successor. 约翰·霍普金斯医院的儿科主任医师, 他开创了儿童医疗保健的整体方法, 结合深入的研究, 培训及社区外展. Current pediatric departments at Hopkins are still structured in ways Park pioneered. A scientist as well, he is credited with the discovery of vitamin D in preventing rickets. 

Leo Kanner:儿童精神病学之父

利奥·坎纳，医学博士.D., is widely considered as one of the founders of child psychiatry as a specialty. 儿童精神病护理的早期倡导者, 1931年，坎纳被任命为约翰·霍普金斯大学行为诊所的负责人, where he worked to clarify common childhood behavioral issues for both his colleagues and the general public. 他不仅提高了人们对早期婴儿自闭症(坎纳综合症)的认识, but he also documented the exploitation of individuals with mental retardation. 他的教科书, 儿童精神病学, 出版于1935年, was the first English language textbook to focus on the psychiatric problems of children. 

海伦·陶西格:恢复蓝宝宝的生命

Following a rejection from Harvard Medical School due to gender discrimination, Helen Taussig, M.D.她被任命为哈丽特·莱恩之家心脏诊所的主任. Although best known for helping develop the Blalock-Taussig so-called Blue Baby reparative surgical procedure for tetralogy of Fallot, Taussig’s interests varied from the study and treatment of rheumatic fever to the dangers of thalidomide, 一种当时广泛使用的药物. 作为一名儿科心脏病专家获得了全国认可, she became the first woman and the first pediatrician to serve as president of the American Heart Association.

Alfred Blalock:儿童心脏手术成为现实

In 1941, 在约翰霍普金斯大学儿科心脏病专家海伦·陶西格的建议下, surgeon Alfred Blalock and his associate Vivian Thomas developed the first Blue Baby operation, 证明儿童心脏手术是可行的. 这项技术将拯救成千上万年轻的生命. Blalock became chief of the Department of Surgery at The Johns Hopkins Hospital and established pediatric cardiovascular surgery as a departmental specialty. 

维维安·托马斯:《全球十大外围足球平台》

约翰霍普金斯大学外科医生阿尔弗雷德·布莱洛克(Alfred Blalock)的长期技术人员.D., Vivien Thomas proved essential to the development of the Blalock-Taussig “Blue Baby” operation, helping to save the lives of countless children with congenital heart defects. Thomas facilitated ideas and constructed surgical tools as a surgical assistant to Blalock, 谁会在1941年第一个做这个革命性的手术. In 1976, the Johns Hopkins University presented Thomas with a doctor of laws degree. 一部现代电视电影， 上帝创造的东西, tells the story of Thomas’ distinguished career and the surgery that would place him and his colleagues in the annals of medicine.

珍妮特·哈迪:描绘环境的影响

1946年，珍妮特·哈迪，M.D., became the first pediatrician to direct the newborn nursery at Johns Hopkins, eventually heading both the premature nursery and a long-term study on tuberculosis. 在一个对婴儿缺乏认识的时代, 她制定了一个早产儿密集护理计划. Her extensive sociological studies of urban families helped established public programs for the economically disenfranchised and inspired further investigation into the effects of environment on children’s health.

巴顿蔡尔兹:遗传学和人类疾病

An acclaimed teacher and role model at the Harriet Lane 首页 and Hopkins Children’s (its predecessor), 巴顿蔡尔兹, M.D., is nationally renowned as an early champion of the crucial role genetics plays in human disease. He is credited with helping establish the study of medical genetics as part of the general curriculum in American medical schools. 他的幻想文本， 遗传医学:疾病的逻辑，出版于1999年.